Andrews on the Web

Steve Andrews' Little Corner of the Web

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What is it?

Digibirding or Digiscoping is the use of a DIGItal camera to take photographs of BIRDs through a teleSCOPE.

Attaching the camera to the telescope means that you combine the magnification of the two - e.g. 20x telescope and 4x zoom camera results in 80x magnification!

It allows you get close-up pictures of birds that would normally be too far away for 'normal' cameras unless a hugely expensive (and heavy) telephoto lens was used.

The Digital Camera also means that you can take hundreds of shots and just delete the ones that are rubbish without the expense (and time) of getting films developed.

Why do it?

  • Had an interest in bird watching for 20+years - it adds some structure to/excuses for days out.
  • Had an interest in cameras and photography for at least as long.
  • Recent Fiscal Policy change allowed procurement of a telescope - OK my wife at last said I could have one.
  • Tried attaching camera to new 'scope and taking 'long range' bird pics - better than my 75-300 zoom lens but still couldn't get close enough shots
  • Whilst searching for telescope/camera techniques on Google, I found Digiscoping.
  • I run the local village web site and therefore had a digital camera.
  • Needed an excuse to upgrade said camera
  • More than mild interest in computers/Internet

How to do it

You need a decent telescope, a digital camera with an internal zoom and an adaptor to attach the camera to the eyepiece of the 'scope.

Oh yes, and you also need a steady tripod with a head that will allow 'close control' of the whole assembly.

My Equipment

  • Camera - Nikon Coolpix 995
  • Telescope - Opticron ES80 GA with 27xWW HDF Eyepiece
  • Velbon Tripod (part of a deal when buying the telescope from In-Focus) + Hide Clamp
  • Subsequently updated the head to a Manfrotto 128 to cope with the additional camera weight
  • Eagle Eye Digimount Adaptor
  • Eagle Eye LCD Shade
  • Jessops Remote Cable Release and Arm
  • RSPB Membership Card
  • Mitchell Beazley Bird Guide
  • Additional battery and camera memory card
  • (fairly) infinite patience!

Camera Settings

As with everything, you don't necessarily want to cobble all the bits of equipment together, dash out and use them - and be disappointed with the results. So a little bit of research is needed to see what Hints, Tips and techniques can be gleaned from other people.

To start with there's the camera - mine is a Coolpix 995. Tabulated below is information I gleaned about Coolpix camera usage from the web sites of:

Eagle Eye(EE), Andy Bright (AB), Laurence Poh (LP), George Raiche (GR), Andy Holt (AH) - and mine (ME!)

Generally, blanks mean 'default setting'

;
FUNCTIONEEABLPGRAHME
GENERAL
ModeM-RECM-RECM-REC M-RECM-REC
QualityFineFine  FineFine
SizeFullFull  FullUXGA
ISO100100 100100100
Macro/Distance/AutoMacroMacro DistantMacroAuto
SET-UP 1
MonitorOn (30mins)    On (30mins)
FlashOff    Off
ZOOM - Digital TeleOFF    OFF
Zoom - Start PosLAST    Wide
Zoom - Fixed ApertureOff    Off
SHOOTING MENU 1
White BalanceA Auto    A Auto
MeteringCentre Spot/MatrixArea Zone/SpotCentre weightedCentre weightedCentre SpotMatrix
Shooting ModeSingleSingle  SingleSingle
BSSOFF  OFF OFF
Image AdjustmentAuto  normal Auto
Saturation Control     Normal
LensNormal    Normal
SHOOTING MENU 2
Exposure - AE LockOFF    OFF
Exposure - EXP +/-OFF/0    OFF/0
Exposure - ModeApertureManualApertureApertureApertureAperture
Focus - AF Area ModeAUTOManual Spot AFManualManual
Focus - Auto-Focus ModeSINGLE AF    SINGLE AF
Focus - Focus ConfONON   ON
Distance Units     ft
Image SharpeningAuto'medium' off Normal
Auto BracketingOFF    OFF
Noise reduction     OFF